FuXi Weather is an ML system that assimilates multi-satellite observations and produces 10-day global forecasts, outperforming ECMWF HRES in observation-sparse regions like central Africa.
Xiaoze Xu, Xiuyu Sun, Wei Han et al.
· npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
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FuXi-DA is a deep learning data assimilation framework that assimilates FY-4B AGRI satellite radiances, reducing analysis errors and improving forecasts.
Xiaohui Zhong, Lei Chen, Jun Liu et al.
· Science China Earth Sciences
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A denoising diffusion model restores fine-scale detail in FuXi 5-day forecasts, improving extreme precipitation and wind over HRES, but not TC intensity.
Xuan Tong, Zhongwei Yan, Wen Zhou et al.
· Journal of Climate
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Explainable CNN on 1200-year simulations attributes North China summer precipitation variability to PDO and AMO sea surface temperature patterns, with 96-98% accuracy.
Guoxing Chen, Wei-Chyung Wang, Shixi Yang et al.
· Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2023
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Neural network sub-grid cloud fraction scheme trained on CloudSat data reaches r > 0.9 and reduces high- and low-level cloud biases in GCM simulations.
Mutual-information reweighting and time-superimposing training improve radar precipitation nowcasts for convective scenarios across several state-of-the-art models.
Yuan Hu, Lei Chen, Zhibin Wang et al.
· Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
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SwinVRNN learns VAE-based distribution perturbations within a Swin transformer recurrent model, giving better ensemble accuracy and spread than other perturbation methods on WeatherBench.
Guoxing Chen, Wei-Chyung Wang
· Geophysical Research Letters, 49 (2022)
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A 3D CNN from one meteorology frame predicts daily CONUS precipitation, beating operational weather models up to 5-day leads and improving them when combined.
Yangli‐ao Geng, Qingyong Li, Tianyang Lin et al.
· Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
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LightNet+ fuses radar, station and NWP data in a deep network for lightning forecasting, beating three established schemes and improving as data sources are added.
Yiqun Liu, Junping Zhang, Lei Chen et al.
· IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics
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An end-to-end spatiotemporal scale-selection model improves ECMWF precipitation bias correction, especially for heavy rain, beating 11 published methods on two benchmarks.
Expert-free denoising autoencoder with ordinal regression corrects ECMWF precipitation forecasts, outperforming classical ML and deep baselines on threat scores.