ML4WX

Applications & impacts

Convolutional neural network with dual inputs for time series ice prediction on rotor blades of wind turbines

Markus Kreutz, Abderrahim Ait Alla, Kamaloddin Varasteh, Jan-Hendrik Ohlendorf, Michael Lütjen, Michael Freitag, Klaus‐Dieter Thoben

Procedia CIRP ·

PaperPDF

In one sentence. Dual-input 1D CNN predicts wind turbine blade icing 24 hours ahead using turbine data and weather forecasts, reaching 97.9% balanced accuracy across three wind farms.

Abstract

Downtimes due to ice formation on rotor blades reduce the economic efficiency of wind turbines. An accurate ice prediction is required to operate active de-icing measures such as blade heating as an anti-icing system. Building upon our previous research, this paper proposes the use of a convolutional neural network model with dual inputs and one-dimensional convolution filters using historical data from the wind turbine as well as weather forecasts to predict the ice situation for the next 24 hours. The model is validated using data from three different wind farms and shows an average balanced accuracy of 97.9%.

Labels

Topic
Applications & impacts
Type
New model or method
Method
CNN / U-Net
Time scale
6 h–3 days
Domain
Local / station
Data
NWP analysis or forecasts (IFS, GFS, ...), Station / in-situ
Status
Research
Identifiers
DOI:10.1016/j.procir.2021.11.075 OpenAlex:W3216034464
Added
2026-10-22

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