ML4WX

Nowcasting

A Novel Convective Storm Location Prediction Model Based on Machine Learning Methods

Hansoo Lee, Jonggeun Kim, Eun Kyeong Kim, Sungshin Kim

Atmosphere ·

PaperPDF

In one sentence. Machine learning models trained on temporal properties of radar convective storms predict their future locations, showing usable nowcasts with slight error.

Abstract

A weather radar is a frequently used device in remote sensing to identify meteorological phenomena using electromagnetic waves. It can observe atmospheric conditions in a wide area with a remarkably high spatiotemporal resolution, and its observation results are useful to meteorological research and services. Recent research on data analysis using radar data has concentrated on applying machine learning techniques to solve complicated problems, including quality control, quantitative precipitation estimation, and convective storm prediction. Convective storms, which consist of heavy rains and winds, are closely related to real-life and cause significant loss of life and property. This paper proposes a novel approach utilizing the given convective storms’ temporal properties based on machine learning models to predict future locations. The experimental results showed that the machine learning-based prediction models are capable of nowcasting future locations of convective storms with a slight difference.

Labels

Topic
Nowcasting
Type
New model or method
Method
Classical ML (trees, GP, linear, kernels)
Time scale
0–6 h
Domain
Regional
Data
Radar
Status
Research
Identifiers
DOI:10.3390/atmos12030343 OpenAlex:W3135377703
Added
2026-10-22

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