ML4WX

Sub-seasonal to seasonal

Seasonal precipitation forecasting for water management in the Kosi Basin, India using large-scale climate predictors

Manjeet Singh Dhillon, Mohammed Sharif, Henrik Madsen, Flemming Jakobsen

Journal of Water and Climate Change ·

PaperPDF

In one sentence. Logistic regression on 14 large-scale climate predictors gives tercile seasonal precipitation forecasts for the Kosi Basin at 1–3 month leads.

Abstract

Abstract A novel approach for qualitative seasonal forecast of precipitation at a basin scale is presented as significant enhancement in seasonal forecast at regional and country scales in India. The process utilizes empirical and typically lagged relationships between target variables of interest, namely precipitation at the basin level and various large-scale climate predictors (LSCPs). A total of 14 LSCPs have been considered for the seasonal forecast of precipitation with lead times of 1, 2, and 3 months in the Kosi Basin, India. Random split training and testing were conducted on seven machine-learning (ML) models using a potential predictor dataset for model selection. The Logistic Regression (LR) model was adopted since it had the highest mean accuracy score compared to the remaining six ML models. The LR model has been optimized by testing it on all possible combinations of potential predictors using Leave-One-Out Cross-Validation (CV) scheme. The resulting Seasonal Prediction Model (SPM) provides the probability of each tercile categorized as Above Normal (AN), Normal (N), and Below Normal (BN). The model has been evaluated using various metrics.

Labels

Topic
Sub-seasonal to seasonal
Type
New model or method
Method
Classical ML (trees, GP, linear, kernels)
Time scale
Seasonal to annual
Domain
Regional
Data
Other
Status
Research
Identifiers
DOI:10.2166/wcc.2023.479 OpenAlex:W4378375212
Added
2026-10-22

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