ML4WX

Software, scaling & compression

HPC-oriented Canonical Workflows for Machine Learning Applications in Climate and Weather Prediction

Amirpasha Mozaffari, Michael Langguth, Bing Gong, Jessica Ahring, Adrian Rojas Campos, Pascal Nieters, Otoniel José Campos Escobar, Martin Wittenbrink, Peter Baumann, Martin G. Schultz

Data Intelligence · · Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Forschungszentrum Jülich / Jülich Supercomputing Centre

PaperPDF

In one sentence. Conceptual proposal for FAIR, reproducible HPC-based workflows for ML weather and precipitation forecasting, using the DeepRain project as a case.

Abstract

Abstract Machine learning (ML) applications in weather and climate are gaining momentum as big data and the immense increase in High-performance computing (HPC) power are paving the way. Ensuring FAIR data and reproducible ML practices are significant challenges for Earth system researchers. Even though the FAIR principle is well known to many scientists, research communities are slow to adopt them. Canonical Workflow Framework for Research (CWFR) provides a platform to ensure the FAIRness and reproducibility of these practices without overwhelming researchers. This conceptual paper envisions a holistic CWFR approach towards ML applications in weather and climate, focusing on HPC and big data. Specifically, we discuss Fair Digital Object (FDO) and Research Object (RO) in the DeepRain project to achieve granular reproducibility. DeepRain is a project that aims to improve precipitation forecast in Germany by using ML. Our concept envisages the raster datacube to provide data harmonization and fast and scalable data access. We suggest the Juypter notebook as a single reproducible experiment. In addition, we envision JuypterHub as a scalable and distributed central platform that connects all these elements and the HPC resources to the researchers via an easy-to-use graphical interface.

Labels

Topic
Software, scaling & compression
Type
Position or perspective paper
Data
Other
Status
Research
Identifiers
DOI:10.1162/dint_a_00131 OpenAlex:W4220736327
Added
2026-10-22

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